1. Seaborne exports transport, in a CIF or CFR conditions the transaction, the seller to arrange for transport, its procedures as follows : (a) the examination of the shipment credit terms : Win resorted to proceed, After the receipt of the letter of credit, to be audited by the certification provisions of the shipment, such as the shipment period, the settlement period, the port of shipment, port whether transit or series of shipments and whether designated shipping companies, vessel name, flag and shipping levels. Some certification requirements to provide evidence, such as certificates of routes, flag card to these terms and conditions, I should under our policy, international practice, and whether the request is reasonable or even possible to consider accepting such or modifications. (2) inventory and inspection reports : based on the export turnover of contracts and letters of credit related to the varieties of goods, specifications, quantity, packaging requirements, on time and on quality, prepared by the quantity due to the export of goods, and make a report for inspection and licensing work. Refrigerated cargo cooling work to do to ensure that the shipment when the temperature compliance requirements. In China, where commodity inspection agencies include the "type" of commodities under a letter of credit, Trade contracts issued by the commodity inspection agencies in the value of the certificate is required before export declaration, fill in the "export inspection applications" application licensing system. Some exports required identification weight, the need for some animal and plant quarantine, or public health, safety inspection, should complete in advance, pass a certificate of inspection. Do pre-shipment preparations, goods have been certified complete, and work can be consigned. (3) Consignment booking : preparation of the export consignment note, to freight forwarders can be handled booking procedures. Freight forwarders under the specific requirements of the owner of the route by classification after finishing in a timely manner to the shipping companies or their agents booking. Owners can also directly to the shipping companies or their agents booking. When the shipping companies or their agents sign bill of lading, the weekly work will be completed. it means that between the shipper and the carrier's contract of carriage has been concluded. (4) Insurance : cargo accommodation put in place after an insurance seller can be dangerous goods transport cover the procedures. Insurance rates are usually based on the CIF price of invoices addition insured (addition of a few parties under the agreement, in the absence of agreement, generally 10% increase in insurance). (5) Port cargo : When the ship to the port of loading Plan, According to the local purchase and the required notice within the time limit set by the shipper shipped complete formalities the export of goods transported to the local focus and wait for the shipment, so-installment, the number of pieces-marked money. Special attention should be paid to the attention with the Hong Kong deputies, shipping companies and the railway transportation company or other units to maintain close ties timely completion of the purchase, out of touch and work to prevent the impact loading progress. (6) declaration : Port cargo, bring good export declarations with the cargo bill of lading, invoices, packing list, commodity inspection, certification and export contracts, the Exchange to write off single document relating to the export customs declarations, After customs clearance after passing inspection before shipment. (7) shipment : the shipment before Lihuoyuan representatives of the ship. collected by the customs clearance of goods and receipt of the single bill of lading, collated, according to stow plans and manifest, receiving goods shipped in batches. Loading process, commissioned by the shipper freight forwarders should be someone at the scene monitoring equipment, grasp at any time shipment progress and to address the problem temporary. Finished loading, the handling of the ship and head to associate single-signed receipt and delivery to the shipper. Lihuoyuan found a shipment of defective packaging or bad, that is shown on the receipt endorsement, signed by the first mate, to determine the responsibility of both the cargo. However, as the shipper, should strive for is not receiving endorsement list to obtain a clean bill of lading. (8) finished loading, in addition to the shipper for shipment to the consignee issued a notice, With receipt will be one-way shipping companies or their agents in exchange for a bill of lading has been shipped and then transport that is the end. (9) single-settlement system : the contract or letter of credit provisions of the settlement documents ready, in the contract or letter of credit requirements of negotiation within the time limit to pay the banks alone, for settlement procedures. 2. Container Transport export procedures : (1) booking -- consignor trade under the contract or letter of credit provision, shipment of the goods within a certain period of time before filling out containerized cargo shipping documents (NO BOOKING CONTAINER TE) commissioned its agents or directly to the shipping company for booking. (2) accept consignments applications -- with shipping companies or agents according to their capacity, specific route of the shipment to consider the request and decided to accept it or not, if the application on the preparation of booking list, then sent to a container yard (CY), container freight stations (CFS), According to the arrangements for empty containers and cargo transfer. (3) Issuance of empty containers -- usually sees the air freight cargo containers by the consignor to the container terminal yards receiving, Some owners have their own box; LCL cargo of empty containers from the container freight station for receiving. (4) LCL crates -- will be less than the consignor a cargo tank on to the cargo terminal According to the cargo terminals from the list and booking station receipts for crates, then compiled by the people packing container packing list (CONTAINER LOAD PLAN). (5) The transfer of cargo tank -- by the consignor is responsible for packing their own and will have added to the Customs seal cargo tank to CY. CY under the booking list, check station receipts (DOCK RECEIPT D / R) and packing lists acceptance of goods. (6) the transfer of containers visa -- CY CFS or the acceptance of goods and / or boxes. that the presence station receipt signature and the signing of the D / R returned to the consignor. (7) for a bill of lading -- the sender with D / R to the container transport operators or their agents in exchange for a bill of lading (COMB INED TRANSPORT BILL OF LADING), and then go to the bank for settlement. (8) shipment -- Container handling area under the loading, preparing for shipment, Transportation will be adjusted to the box container terminal front yard and boat dock, the shipment will be loaded.
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